Atlas of Burzenland

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Burzenland
Ţara Bârsei
Română Ţara Bârsei

Ţara Bârsei este o zonă istorică situată în centrul ► României, având centrul istoric, cultural, economic şi social în municipiul Braşov. Denumirea provine de la râul Bârsa (Burzen), care este un afluent al râului Olt. Geografic, Ţara Bârsei este o depresiune dispusă în interiorul arcului Carpatic, delimitată de localităţile Apaţa la nord, Bran la sud, Vlădeni la vest şi Prejmer spre est. Totuşi, prin tradiţie, zona include şi comuna Şercaia. Este străbătută de numeroase râuri şi pârâuri repezi de munte, fiind delimitată pe o bună porţiune de râul Olt.

German Burzenland

Das Burzenland ist eine historische Landschaft im Zentrum Rumäniens, wobei dessen historischer, kultureller, wirtschaftlicher und sozialer Mittelpunkt in Kronstadt liegt. Die Bezeichnung stammt von dem Fluss Burzen, der ein Nebenfluss von Alt ist. Aus geographischer Sicht ist das Burzenland innerhalb des Karpatenbogens ein Tiefland, begrenzt im Norden durch die Ortschaft Geist, im Süden durch die Törzburg, Wladein im Westen und Tartlau im Osten. Traditionell wird auch Schirkanyen hinzugezählt. Die Landschaft wird von zahlreichen Flüssen und Bächen durchflossen und grenzt zu einem bedeutenden Anteil an dem Fluss Alt.

English Burzenland - Burzenland
The Burzenland is a historic and ethnographic area in southeastern Transylvania, ► Romania with a mixed population (German, Romanian, Hungarian). Its limits are: Apaţa village in north, Bran village in south, Perşani and Măgura Codlei Mts. in west and Tărlungeni and Olt rivers in east. Traditionally, the village Şercaia, outside this region, is also part of Burzenland.
Short name Burzenland
Official  name Burzenland
Status Historical Land inside Romania
Capital Braşov
Population 446,000 inhabitants
Area 2,872 km²
Major  languages Romanian (official), Hungarian (main minority language), German
Major  religions Romanian Orthodoxy
More information Burzenland, Geography of Burzenland, History of Burzenland and Politics of Burzenland
More  images Burzenland - Burzenland (Category).

General maps

Burzenland in Romania
Burzenland
Burzenland in 1959

Maps of divisions

This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.

  • Apaţa
    Apaţa
  • Bod
    Bod
  • Bran
    Bran
  • Braşov
    Braşov
  • Codlea
    Codlea
  • Cristian
    Cristian
  • Crizbav
    Crizbav
  • Dumbrăviţa
    Dumbrăviţa
  • Feldioara
    Feldioara
  • Ghimbav
    Ghimbav
  • Hălchiu
    Hălchiu
  • Hărman
    Hărman
  • Holbav
    Holbav
  • Măieruş
    Măieruş
  • Prejmer
    Prejmer
  • Râşnov
    Râşnov
  • Săcele
    Săcele
  • Sânpetru
    Sânpetru
  • Şercaia
    Şercaia
  • Vulcan
    Vulcan
  • Zărneşti
    Zărneşti
  • Apaţa
    Apaţa
  • Bod
    Bod
  • Braşov
    Braşov
  • Feldioara
    Feldioara
  • Prejmer
    Prejmer

History maps

This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Burzenland, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Burzenland.

Brassó county in 1891
Brasso county in 1896
Brassó county in 1910
3rd Military Mapping Survey of Austria-Hungary - Brassó in 1914

Towns and villages in Burzenland

  • Cristian
    Cristian
  • Cutuş
    Cutuş
  • Dumbrăviţa
    Dumbrăviţa
  • Satu Nou
    Satu Nou

Braşov

Braşov in XVIIth century
Braşov in 1699. Map by Giovanni Morando Visconti.
Braşov in 1897
Braşov in 1905
Braşov in 1922

Old maps

Transylvania in 1451 by Nicolaus Cusanus. Burzenland is VNZEMBORG.
Transylvania in 1493 by Hyeronimus Münzer. Burzenland is WVRTZLANT.
Transylvania at the end of XVth century by Roselli and Germanus.
Transylvania in 1528 by Lazarus Tannstetter. Burzenland is BARTZA PROUINCIA.
Transylvania in 1532, by Johannes Honter.
Burzenland in 1532 by Johannes Honterus. Burzenland is BVRZELAND.
Burzenland in 1552-1556 by Wolfgang Lazius. Burzenland is WURTZLAND/BARZASAG.
Burzenland in 1566 by Sambucus. Burzenland is BURZELAND/BURCIA.
Burzenland in 1598 by A. Ortelius. Burzenland is BURZELAND/BURCIA.
Burzenland in 1630 by Blaew. Burzenland is WURTZLAND/BARZAZAGH.
Burzenland in 1683 by Moses Pitt. Burzenland is WURTZLAND/BARZAZAGH.
Burzenland in 1699 by Giovanni Morando Visconti. Burzenland is PORZELLAND.

Population maps

Burzenland, 2002 demography
Braşov and surrounding area, census 1930
Vlachs (Romanians) in Hungary, census 1890
Territories inhabited by Romanians before 1918
Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary, census 1880. German version
Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary, census 1890. English version
Religions of Austria-Hungary, including Transsylvania
Historical ethnic map of Transylvania
Transylvanian Saxons and Banat Swabians in 1918
Transylvanian Saxons and Banat Swabians in 1945

Satellite-maps

Satellite image of Burzenland
Satellite image of Burzenland
Satellite image of Burzenland
Satellite image of Burzenland

Notes and references

General remarks:

  • The WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The main page is therefore the portal to maps and cartography on Wikimedia. That page contains links to entries by country, continent and by topic as well as general notes and references.
  • Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
  • Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
  • The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
  • The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.

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